Symptoms of prostatitis in men and treatment: which medicine is best?

Prostatitis is the most common disease of the reproductive system in men of reproductive age.When prostatitis occurs, the prostate becomes inflamed and swollen.

The disease is treated conservatively.Patients are prescribed drugs that help improve diuresis, reduce inflammation of the glandular organs and inhibit pathogenic microflora in the prostate.

Treatment is supplemented with diet, physical therapy, and other activities.Patients may be prescribed physical therapy procedures, including prostate massage.

Causes of prostatitis

Prostatitis is a disease accompanied by inflammation of the glandular organ.The disease most often progresses due to pathogenic microflora entering the prostate.Furthermore, not only bacteria but also fungal microorganisms can cause the inflammatory process.

Most often, prostatitis is a consequence of sexually transmitted diseases, including candidiasis, trichomoniasis, syphilis, human papillomavirus, chlamydia and others.

Other factors can stimulate the inflammatory process in the prostate, namely:

• Lack of physical activity.
• Abstain from prolonged sexual intercourse, or conversely, excessive sexual activity.
• Unbalanced diet, obesity.
• The presence of chronic diseases of the genitourinary system.
• Pelvic floor trauma.
• Hormonal disorders, including insufficient synthesis of testosterone (male sex hormone).
• Harmful working conditions.
• Overheating in the pelvic area.
• Hypothermia.
• Smoking, drug and alcohol addiction.

Important!Congenital diseases of the urethra can also cause prostatitis.

Symptoms and diagnosis of prostatitis

When considering the causes of prostatitis in men and how to treat them with drugs, one cannot ignore the symptoms of the disease.As you know, prostatitis can have many different causes.

Doctors distinguish congestive prostatitis, fungal, bacterial, bacterial, autoimmune, asymptomatic, allergic.The most common forms are stasis and bacterial.

Characteristic symptoms of prostatitis are:

1. Frequent need to urinate.Frequency increases at night.
2. Intermittent and painful urination.If prostatitis is caused by pathogenic microorganisms, the urine will be cloudy and impurities with pus/clumps/mucus will appear in it.
3. Violation of validity.In severe cases, erectile dysfunction develops.
4. Premature ejaculation.On the contrary, with prostatitis, a man cannot ejaculate for a long time.
5. Pain in the perineum and pubic bone.Pain syndrome increases during sexual intercourse and urination.
6. Constipation.
7. Burning and itching in the urethra.

With the development of an acute bacterial form of prostatitis, a man will develop symptoms of intoxication.Body temperature increases, general weakness, insomnia and irritability appear.

If symptoms characteristic of prostatitis appear, you should consult a urologist.Diagnosis involves undergoing a series of tests and instrumental examinations.

Patients were required to undergo prostate ultrasound, LBC culture of the prostate, digital rectal examination of the prostate, general and biochemical blood tests, urinalysis, PSA blood test, PCR, and spermatography.

Important!After diagnosis, the doctor will diagnose and prescribe appropriate medication.

What medicine is used for prostatitis?

In the treatment of prostatitis, antibiotics are the basis of treatment.Broad-spectrum antibiotics are used.Patients may be prescribed cephalosporins, fluoroquinolones, macrolides and penicillins.

Antibiotics inhibit infection, thereby stopping the inflammatory process in the prostate.

In addition to antibiotics, the following are prescribed:

• Alpha adrenergic blockers.The drug is used both in the treatment of prostatitis and in the treatment of prostate adenoma.The medicine helps improve diuresis and reduce unpleasant symptoms when urinating.The medicine should be taken for a long time.
• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.They are used during periods of exacerbation of prostatitis.Medicines help relieve pain.NSAIDs are used, available in the form of tablets, injectable solutions and suppositories.
• Hormonal drugs.They are prescribed if NSAIDs do not provide pain relief.
• Bioregulatory peptides.These medications contain bovine prostate extract.Modern peptides help stop the inflammatory process and improve the nutritional status of tissues.The product also helps normalize potency and blood circulation in the pelvic area.

For auxiliary purposes, you can use pharmaceutical dietary supplements, homeopathic remedies and naturopaths.The medication can even be used to prevent prostatitis.

If you need to normalize potency, you can use PDE-5 inhibitors, homeopathic remedies or dietary supplements.

It is worth noting that 5-alpha reductase inhibitors are not used for prostatitis.These medications are prescribed for benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Important!If the diagnosis shows that there are stones in the prostate, the patient will be scheduled for surgery.

Additional recommendations

Using medication to treat prostatitis is not enough.To move the disease into stable remission, complex, well-structured therapy is required.

In case of stagnation, prostate massage with fingers is mandatory.The procedure must be performed by a urologist.If you don't want to constantly go to the doctor, you can buy a prostate stimulator.

This device will help you perform massage at any convenient time of the day.Instructions for using the stimulant say that it must be inserted into the anus.First, use a cleansing enema, put a condom on the device and clean the anorectal area.Modern massagers have vibrating heads, which help increase the effectiveness of physical therapy.

It is also recommended for patients:

1. Limit the amount of fatty, sweet, and starchy foods in your diet.Ideally, follow a low-carb diet.
2. Do exercise therapy and lead an active lifestyle.It is completely possible to play sports.The most useful sports are swimming, Nordic walking, jogging, yoga.
3. Be sexually active.It is mandatory to use barrier contraception (condoms).Regular sexual intercourse improves blood circulation in the pelvic area and the flow of secretions from the prostate.
4. Follow your daily routine, sleep 6-8 hours a day.
5. Give up bad habits.Scientific reviews have proven that prostatitis develops more often in men who smoke and use drugs and alcohol.That's why doctors recommend giving up these bad habits once and for all.
6. When treating prostatitis, you can use traditional methods.They are not a panacea and can only act as a supplement.Good folk remedies are witch hazel infusion, wormwood infusion, propolis suppositories, parsley infusion.

Based on all of the above, we can conclude that prostatitis is not a death sentence.The disease is completely treatable.If you consult a doctor in time, you can get rid of this disease quickly and almost painlessly.

You should not let the disease progress, because prostatitis is an extremely dangerous disease.Untimely treatment will cause prostate enlargement, prostate cancer, infertility, impotence and premature ejaculation.